The price of propane gas explained

At OK GAS, we understand that understanding the pricing structure of propane gas is important to our customers. We are committed to transparency. Over the years, we at OK GAS have gained a wealth of experience in the propane gas industry. Our professionals have extensive knowledge of how market dynamics affect propane gas prices.
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The evolution of excise taxes on propane gas
Over the past decade, excise taxes on propane gas have increased significantly.

What factors affect the price of propane gas?

The price of propane gas depends on several factors. These are production costs, transportation costs, government levies on suppliers, taxes on consumers, and market supply and demand. Below we explore these factors in more detail.

  • Production costs: The costs of extracting, producing and refining propane gas are the fundamental elements that determine the price. We strive to keep these costs as low as possible without sacrificing quality.
  • Taxes: Like all other products, the government levies taxes on products consumers buy.
  • Transportation costs: The distance between the production facilities and the delivery location can affect the price of propane gas. At OK GAS, we constantly optimize our logistics processes to minimize transportation costs.
  • Market demand and supply: External market factors such as propane gas supply and demand also play a role in pricing. Consider the demand for natural gas and government policies related to sustainability.
  • Government levies: These are both excise and stock taxes. The chart below shows how excise taxes have evolved in recent years.

You can find the exact cost per 1,000 kg on the tax authorities' website.

Propane gas price increase 2022

The year 2022 was a rollercoaster for the propane gas industry. For a period, the propane gas price was significantly more attractive than that of natural gas. The war in Ukraine restricted the supply of natural gas from Russia. This drove up the price of natural gas, which in turn increased demand for propane gas. It created a tipping point in supply and demand.

 

A tanker truck drives past a propane gas tank in someone's yard

The impact of government taxes on the price of propane gas

Since July 1, 2023, as a propane supplier, we have been paying €344.74 in excise tax per 1,000 kilograms of liquefied petroleum gas (propane). In addition, we also pay €8 per 1,000 kilograms in stock tax. Together, this amounts to €352.74, excluding 21% VAT, per 100 liters. As a supplier, we therefore pay the government (converted) €0.1799 per liter, excluding VAT, in taxes.

As a supplier, we refill our customers’ tanks by the liter. For a propane refill of, say, 1,000 liters, you’ll pay 1,000 × €0.1799 = €179.90 in excise taxes and inventory levies.

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What do we expect from 2024

As a propane supplier, we expect propane prices to remain stable. This is because supply and demand are more stable. This is entirely due to the price of natural gas. Although geopolitical tensions persist in both Ukraine and Israel, we expect natural gas prices to remain stable.

The Netherlands has had a year to build up its natural gas reserves. This will allow it to continue supplying Dutch households with natural gas this winter.

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Marc from OkGAS

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